WebSep 18, 2024 · The most popular approach is arguably the topographic wetness index (TWI) proposed by Kirkby (1975) and Beven and Kirkby (1979). As a function of the local slope with the upslope contributing area per contour length, the TWI was originally developed to classify areas of similar functioning within a catchment and has been applied (e.g., Grabs … WebOct 11, 2024 · The Topographic Wetness Index (TWI) is a commonly used proxy for soil moisture. The predictive capability of TWI is influenced by the flow-routing algorithm and the resolution of the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) that TWI is derived from. Here, we examine the predictive capability of TWI using 11 flow-routing algorithms at DEM resolutions 1–30 …
arcgis desktop - Calculating Topographic Wetness Index …
WebTopographic Wetness Index or Compound Topographic Index Topographic Wetness Index (TWI) provides an alternative for understanding the spatial pattern of wetn... WebDec 2, 2014 · Through the application of spatially distributed models, the topographic wetness index (TWI) can be determined as an alternative to the traditional approach of delineating flood-prone areas using contours alone. The TWI provides a more cost-efficient approach to flood determination than conventional hydrodynamic models. astari anjani
Journal of Environmental Management
WebAug 31, 2005 · Abstract. The topographic wetness index (TWI, ln(a/tanβ)), which combines local upslope contributing area and slope, is commonly used to quantify topographic control on hydrological processes. Methods of computing this index differ primarily in the way the upslope contributing area is calculated. In this study we compared a number of … WebThe topographic wetness index (TWI) was developed by Beven and Kirkby (1979) within the runoff model TOP-MODEL. It is defined as ln( a/tanβ) where a is the local upslope area draining through a certain point per unit con-tour length and tanβ is the local slope. The TWI has been used to study spatial scale effects on hydrological processes WebFeb 25, 2024 · Topographic Wetness Index (TWI) quantifies terrain driven variation in soil moisture. • TWI can be calculated with different flow-routing, slope and flow width … astari adityawati